Live Updates Russia-Ukraine war | Russian forces gained no tactical advantage, we’re winning, says Ukraine

Russia launched a ‘military operation’ against Ukraine effectively an invasion – early Thursday morning, triggering global fears of a major multi-national armed conflict.

Russian President Vladimir Putin announced the attack in a televised address, which follows his declaration that a 2015 peace deal agreed to stop fighting over breakaway regions of Donetsk and Luhansk – is invalid.

However  In a late-night message, Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said, “We’re all here defending our independence, our country, and it will stay this way.”

Ukraine today claimed that it has destroyed at least 80 tanks, 516 armoured combat vehicles, seven helicopters, 10 aircraft and 20 cruise missiles, while the Russian Ministry of Defence said its soldiers have knocked out 211 military infrastructure facilities in Ukraine.

The Ukrainian Army also said that it has killed more than 1,000 Russian troops amid heavy fighting in the war-hit country. However, the Russian military hasn’t disclosed the number of casualties as per indiatoday reported. 

Why has Russia attacked on Ukraine?

Russia believes Ukraine is moving closer and closer to the West via both the NATO, or North Atlantic Treaty Alliance, and the European Union. Ukraine is not a member of NATO but has cooperated with the alliance and frequently expressed its intention to sign up. Putin, however, is aware that Ukraine joining NATO significantly increases the difficulty of bringing Donetsk and Luhansk within Russian control, hence today’s armed conflict.

The Russian President has also frequently accused Ukraine of being a ‘puppet’ in the hands of the West. The removal of pro-Russian Viktor Yanukovych as President of Ukraine – he was voted out by the Ukrainian parliament in February 2014 – triggered Russia’s annexation of the strategically valuable Crimea peninsula eight years ago. A former member of the Soviet Republic, Ukraine still has deep social, historical, cultural, and political ties to Russia, but relations have been on a knife’s edge since the 2014 invasion.

It gained independence in 1991 but has struggled economically since. Fearing it could be surrounded by what it sees as hostile forces, the Kremlin has demanded guarantees that NATO will not accept Ukraine, or other former members of the Soviet Republic. Western countries, and NATO, have dismissed such fears, but Putin is clearly not buying their statements.

Russia’s defiance in the face of sanctions The US, the European Union, the UK and other countries have all slapped sanctions on Russia, targeting its banks (to cut funding to operations in rebel regions) and the lawmakers who approved the use of force. Putin, however, seems unconcerned. Earlier this week Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov brushed off the threat of sanctions, saying, “We’re used to it. We know that sanctions will be imposed anyway, in any case. With or without reason.” “They are already threatening us with all manner of sanctions or, as they say now, ‘the mother of all sanctions’,” he said.

Russia-Ukraine War Live Updates: Statement by NATO Heads of State and Government on Russia’s Attack on Ukraine

We have met today to discuss the gravest threat to Euro-Atlantic security in decades. We condemn in the strongest possible terms Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine, enabled by Belarus. We call on Russia to immediately cease its military assault, to withdraw all its forces from Ukraine and to turn back from the path of aggression it has chosen.

This long-planned attack on Ukraine, an independent, peaceful and democratic country, is brutal and wholly unprovoked and unjustified. We deplore the tragic loss of life, enormous human suffering and destruction caused by Russia’s actions.

Peace on the European continent has been fundamentally shattered. The world will hold Russia, as well as Belarus, accountable for their actions. We call on all states to condemn this unconscionable attack unreservedly.

No one should be fooled by the Russian government’s barrage of lies.

Russia bears full responsibility for this conflict. It has rejected the path of diplomacy and dialogue repeatedly offered to it by NATO and Allies. It has fundamentally violated international law, including the UN Charter.

Russia’s actions are also a flagrant rejection of the principles enshrined in the NATO-Russia Founding Act: it is Russia that has walked away from its commitments under the Act. President Putin’s decision to attack Ukraine is a terrible strategic mistake, for which Russia will pay a severe price, both economically and politically, for years to come.

Massive and unprecedented sanctions have already been imposed on Russia. NATO will continue to coordinate closely with relevant stakeholders and other international organisations including the EU.  At the invitation of the Secretary General, we were joined today by Finland, Sweden and the European Union.

We stand in full solidarity with the democratically elected president, parliament and government of Ukraine and with the brave people of Ukraine who are now defending their homeland.

Our thoughts are with all those killed, injured and displaced by Russia’s aggression, and with their families.

NATO remains committed to all the foundational principles underpinning European security, including that each nation has the right to choose its own security arrangements.  We will continue to provide political and practical support to Ukraine as it continues to defend itself and call on others to do the same.

We reaffirm our unwavering support for the independence, sovereignty and territorial integrity of Ukraine within its internationally recognised borders, including its territorial waters. This principled position will never change.

In light of Russia’s actions, we will draw all the necessary consequences for NATO’s deterrence and defence posture. Allies have held consultations under Article 4 of the Washington Treaty. We will continue to take all measures and decisions required to ensure the security and defence of all Allies.

We have deployed defensive land and air forces in the eastern part of the Alliance, and maritime assets across the NATO area. We have activated NATO’s defence plans to prepare ourselves to respond to a range of contingencies and secure Alliance territory, including by drawing on our response forces.

We are now making significant additional defensive deployments of forces to the eastern part of the Alliance. We will make all deployments necessary to ensure strong and credible deterrence and defence across the Alliance, now and in the future.

Our measures are and remain preventive, proportionate and non-escalatory. Our commitment to Article 5 of the Washington Treaty is iron-clad. We stand united to protect and defend all Allies. Freedom will always win over oppression.

Gunfire and explosions reported in Kyiv as Ukraine’s leader accuses Putin of waging “war against Europe”

Explosions from what Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba called “horrific Russian rocket strikes” were heard in Ukraine’s capital on Friday morning amid unverified reports that the fighting had already reached the heart of Kyiv. Videos posted online showed what residents said were Russian tanks driving through their city, and gunfire and air raid sirens were heard in the capital.

Appearing on television from an undisclosed location, Ukraine’s president warned the world that Vladimir Putin was attacking not only his country, but waging “a war against Europe,” and he said the West wasn’t doing enough to stop it.

Ukrainian officials say they’re fighting on multiple fronts to repel a “full-scale invasion,” and President Joe Biden has accused Putin of choosing to carry out “a premeditated war that will bring a catastrophic loss of life and human suffering.”

Russia’s Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov doubled down Friday on Putin’s claim that the invasion was necessary to “demilitarize” Ukraine’s Western-backed government, which the Kremlin has labeled a “Nazi cell.” Lavrov said after Ukraine was “liberated from this burden, Ukrainians will have the chance to freely choose their future.”

But CBS News’ Haley Ott reports that Ukrainians are rushing to back up their country’s military forces, hoping to prevent any future on Russia’s terms.

Ott said people streamed into a makeshift recruitment center in Kyiv on Friday morning, saying they were ready to die to defend their city. One commander said thousands had reported for duty — very few of them with military experience. Guns were being distributed to those who showed up, and the commander said they were quickly running out.

Ukraine’s president said at least 137 people were killed in the first day of Russia’s assault, and with fighting reportedly reaching downtown Kyiv, that was likely to rise quickly.

Russia-Ukraine war LIVE updates: Putin tells Ukrainian army to seize power; heavy clashes on in Kyiv

India is planning to stage another evacuation as Russian troops continue pressing their offensive with loud explosions rocking Kyiv, the capital of Ukraine. Intense fighting has also raged in the country’s east.

The regional governor, Dmytro Zhivitsky, has said that Russian convoys have kept rolling west toward the Ukrainian capital.India is exploring ways to set up a rupee payment mechanism for trade with Russia to soften the blow on New Delhi of Western sanctions imposed on Russia after its invasion of Ukraine, government and banking sources said.

Meanwhile, Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelensky has expressed dissatisfaction over the western coalition’s efforts against Moscow.Russian President Vladimir Putin on Thursday announced a military operation in Ukraine, claiming it’s intended to protect civilians.

Ukraine has asked South Korea for support in the face of mounting cybersecurity attacks on government infrastructure.

Afghanistan’s Taliban government, which has yet to be recognised by any country, has called for restraint from both sides and said it was concerned about civilian casualties in Ukraine.

Russia’s foreign minister Sergiy Lavrov dismissed Ukraine’s offer to negotiate, claiming Zelenskyy was “lying”.

 

(With Inputs From Agencies)

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